Friday, October 16, 2026

Financial Friday - Understanding Capital Gains Taxes on Primary Homes

 

Understanding Capital Gains on Primary Homes        

By Peggy Gachet

 

In 1997 capital gains taxes were updated to reflect:

$250,000 in capital gains on primary homes tax free for an individual

$500,000 in capital gains on primary homes tax free for a married couple filing jointly.

Let’s break down how that is calculated.  Use the original purchase price of the property then add major improvements. In many cases improvements made to ready your house for the market may be used.   Add those figures to the base purchase price thereby establishing the adjusted basis.

Next take your sales price and subtract closing costs, commissions and the adjusted basis to determine your taxable earnings. You are taxed on earnings greater than those reflected in the table above based on your income level and the duration the asset was held.

For most it is that simple. For those who move frequently there are three very important caveats and limitations that are frequently misunderstood. You must own the home for at least 24 of the 60 months leading up to the sale. You must have lived in the home as your principal residence for at least 24 of the 60 months leading up to the sale (the months do not have to be consecutive) and lastly, you haven’t used the exclusion on another home sale in the 2 years prior to this sale.

Years ago, my husband and I faced the loss of a pension.  Fortunately for us, we were young enough to recover and build our own pension by exercising the very program outlined in this blog article. It works! Especially if you can control the urge to continually upgrade with each purchase. Try to find a home you can improve while you live in it and your earnings potential grows.  It is a great opportunity to build wealth but requires discipline and intention.  Are you ready to take the next step. If so, interest rates become less important in the big picture.. It’s worth exploring.

Is it time to call your Realtor and CPA?

 

No comments: